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163 个结果
  • 简介:摘要:小学道德与法治教育是培养小学生良好品德、塑造其人格素养的重要途径,其对于小学生们的成长和未来的发展来说,具有重要的意义。然而,当前小学道德与法治教育的实施当中存在一些问题,例如教学内容较为局限、教学模式单一、教师教学水平参差不齐等等,这些问题直接影响了小学生道德与法治素养的提高。因此,寻找一种对小学道德与法治教育进行优化的策略,在全面推动教育改革的当下,具有重要的现实意义。

  • 标签: 小学道德与法治 优化策略 探究
  • 简介:摘要:小学道德与法治教育是培养小学生良好品德、塑造其人格素养的重要途径,其对于小学生们的成长和未来的发展来说,具有重要的意义。然而,当前小学道德与法治教育的实施当中存在一些问题,例如教学内容较为局限、教学模式单一、教师教学水平参差不齐等等,这些问题直接影响了小学生道德与法治素养的提高。因此,寻找一种对小学道德与法治教育进行优化的策略,在全面推动教育改革的当下,具有重要的现实意义。

  • 标签: 小学道德与法治 优化策略 探究
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  • 简介:Itisestimatedthatmorethanonemillionheartfailurehospitalizationsoccureachyear.Systolicheartfailureandheartfailurewithpreservedejectionfractioncontributeequallytoheartfailurehospitalizations.Heartfailurereadmissionratescontinuetobeabout25%.Strategiestoreduceheartfailurereadmissionarekeytoreducinghospitalizationrates.Thestrategiestoreduceheartfailurehospitalizationareasfollows:(1)Duringhospitalization,diuresistotheeuvolemicstateisessential.Fiftypercentofdischargedheartfailurepatientshaveminimalweightlossduringthehospitalization,representingminimaldiuresis,butstillfluidoverload.(2)Duringhospitalization,interrogatethedefibrillatororbiventricularpacemaker(ifapplicable)toensurethatthereisnorightventricularpacingandthereisappropriatebiventricularpacing.Interrogationofdevicescanidentifyarrhythmiaorsuboptimalbiventricularpacing,whichcancontributetodecompensation.(3)Beforedischarge,identifythereasonfordecompensation,suchasatrialfibrillation,infection,pulmonaryembolism,ornoncompliance.(4)Beforedischargeamultidisciplinaryteamisneededtoeducatethepatientondiet,medications,fluidweightsurveillance,andexercise.(5)Apostdischargevisitshouldoccurwithin10daysandwithemphasisonuptitrationofneurohormonalblockersandcontinuedcongestionmanagement.Suchinterventionsconductedbyamultidisciplinaryteamhavethepotentialtoreduceheartfailurehospitalizationrates.

  • 标签: heart failure READMISSIONS STRATEGIES Correspondence:Juan
  • 简介:Thisworkispartofaprojectwhoseobjectiveistostudycurricularchangesinteachertrainingprogramsfromacomparativeapproach.Westudiedthecurriculumofthreeuniversities(HarvardUniversity,UniversityofMinho,andUniversidadeFederaldoTrianguloMineiro[UFTM])fromthreedifferentcountries(USA,Portugal,andBrazil)inthelasttwodecades.Toachievethegoals,inadditiontoliteraturereviewanddocumentanalysis,wevisitedtheuniversities,madeobservations,andinterviewedteachersandstudents.Weusedcontentanalysisandcomparativeeducationmethodologiestoanalyzedata.Resultshighlightedthat:1.Practice-centeredprogramprevailsinAmericaneducation;2.Apraxis-focusedapproachisemphasizedinPortugal;and3.Thereisapursuitofahistorical-criticalguidanceinBrazil(mainlyrevealedinteachers’discourses)withstrongmulticulturaltrendincurrentcurricularpolicies.Thefindingshelpedustounderstandhowthosethreeuniversitiesmakelinksbetweentheoryandpracticeinthetrainingoftheirteachers,anddrewattentiontoHarvardTeachersFellows(HTF)Programforitsschoolpracticeimmersionsincetheverybeginningoftheprogram.Studyingthoseexperiencesfromacomparativepointofviewcanhelpcurriculumplanners,highereducationmanagers,andpolicy-makersdevotedtothefieldofteachereducationtodevelopcourses/programsthatareneitherexcessivelypragmatic,noridealizedanddetachedfromschoolroutine.

  • 标签: teacher EDUCATION EDUCATIONAL policy CURRICULUM higher
  • 简介:煽动性的肠疾病(IBD)包括二个实体,Crohn的疾病和ulcerative。两个是有经常的复杂并发症和外科的过程的长期的条件,一个伟人影响病人生命的质量。thiopurine抗代谢物azathioprine和6-mercaptopurine广泛地在IBD病人被使用。当前的指示包括维护治疗,类固醇家属疾病,管闭合,infliximabimmunogenicity的预防和Crohn的疾病复发的预防。令人惊讶地,在最后十年的抑制免疫力的药的宽使用没减少外科的需要,可能因为这些治疗在疾病路线在太迟了的阶段被介绍。immunossupressants的更早的使用现在被一些作者倡导。合理包括:(1)修改现在的治疗学的途径的IBD自然科学的失败,(2)那个azathioprine罐头导致粘膜的愈合的示范,为Crohn的疾病和ulcerative的一个相关预示的因素,并且(3)早immunossupression有的示范很积极的影响在上小儿科,最近诊断的Crohn的疾病病人。我们现在正在等候新研究的结果,诊断了成年Crohn的疾病病人(阿兹台克人学习),与infliximab(声音的学习)相比澄清azathioprine的贡献,并且在最近表明azathioprine的实用性。

  • 标签: 肠炎 克罗恩氏病 溃疡性结肠炎 咪唑硫嘌呤 免疫抑制剂 药物治疗
  • 简介:Hopewasathemethroughoutmychildhood.UntilIwastwelveyearsold,IlivedinTaiwanwithmymotherandyoungerbrother.Myfatherwasanengineerandmyunclewasachemist.TheycouldhavestayedinTaiwanandpursuedcareersthroughthebureaucraticnetwork,buttheydreamedofgreaterintellectualandprofessionalchallenges.TheywenttotheUnitedStates

  • 标签: 何大一 《希望永在》 英语 汉语 翻译
  • 简介:近日,电子和机电元件制造商伍尔特电子集团有限公司(WnrthElektronikeiSosGmbH&Co.KG)不断拓宽其以太网模块的产品系列,推出传输速度高达10Gbit/s的网络变压器。

  • 标签: 变压器 网络 10GBIT/S 机电元件 传输速度 以太网
  • 简介:HepatitisB(HB)virus(HBV)infection,whichcauseslivercirrhosisandhepatocellularcarcinoma,isendemicworldwide.HepatitisBvaccinesbecamecommerciallyavailableinthe1980s.TheWorldHealthOrganizationrecommendedtheintegrationoftheHBvaccineintothenationalimmunisationprogramsinallcountries.HBVpreventionstrategiesareclassifiedintothreegroups:(1)universalvaccinationalone;(2)universalvaccinationwithscreeningofpregnantwomenplusHBimmuneglobulin(HBIG)atbirth;and(3)selectivevaccinationwithscreeningofpregnantwomenplusHBIGatbirth.Mostlow-incomecountrieshaveadopteduniversalvaccineprogramswithoutscreeningofpregnantwomen.However,HBvaccinesarenotwidelyusedinlow-incomecountries.TheGlobalAllianceforVaccineandImmunizationwaslaunchedin2000,andby2012,theglobalcoverageofathree-doseHBvaccinehadincreasedto79%.Thenextchallengesaretofurtherincreasethecoveragerate,closethegapbetweenrecommendationsandroutinepractices,approachhighriskindividuals,screenandtreatchronicallyinfectedindividuals,andpreventbreakthroughinfections.ToeradicateHBVinfections,strenuouseffortsarerequiredtoovercomesocioeconomicbarrierstotheHBvaccine;thistaskisexpectedtotakeseveraldecadestocomplete.

  • 标签: Cancer Global ALLIANCE for VACCINE and
  • 简介:Ithasbeenshownthattheprogressinthedeterminationofmembraneproteinstructuregrowsexponentially,withapproximatelythesamegrowthrateasthatofthewater-solubleproteins.Inordertoinvestigatetheeffectofthis,ontheperformanceofpredictionalgorithmsforbothα-helicalandβ-barrelmembraneproteins,weconductedaprospectivestudybasedonhistoricalrecords.WetrainedseparatehiddenMarkovmodelswithdifferentsizedtrainingsetsandevaluatedtheirperformanceontopologypredictionforthetwoclassesoftransmembraneproteins.Weshowthattheexistingtop-scoringalgorithmsforpredictingthetransmembranesegmentsofα-helicalmembraneproteinsperformslightlybetterthanthatofβ-barreloutermembraneproteinsinallmeasuresofaccuracy.Withthesamerationale,ameta-analysisoftheperformanceofthesecondarystructurepredictionalgorithmsindicatesthatexistingalgorithmictechniquescannotbefurtherimprovedbyjustaddingmorenon-homologoussequencestothetrainingsets.Theupperlimitforsecondarystructurepredictionisestimatedtobenomorethan70%and80%ofcorrectlypredictedresiduesforsinglesequencebasedmethodsandmultiplesequencebasedones,respectively.Therefore,weshouldconcentrateoureffortsonutilizingnewtechniquesforthedevelopmentofevenbetterscoringpredictors.

  • 标签: 预测算法 三维结构 二级结构预测 跨膜蛋白质 隐马尔可夫模型 培养
  • 简介:Substratecharacterizationisthemainstayofablationforventriculartachycardia(VT).Althoughtheuseofelectroanatomicvoltagemapping(EAVM)intheelectrophysiology(EP)laboratoryhasenabledreal-timeapproximationofmyocardialscar,ithaslimitations.Thisisrelatedtothesubjectiveandtediousnatureofvoltagemappingandthechallengesofdefiningthetransmuralityofscar.Variousnoninvasivemethodsofscarassessmenthaveemerged,withmagneticresonanceimaging(MRI)beingthemostaccurate.IntegratedMRIandelectroanatomicvoltagemappingstudiesdemonstrategoodcorrelation.Nonetheless,MRIhasadvantages.Theseinclude(1)preprocedureidentificationofepicardialandintramuralscar,(2)assessmentofablativelesionformationafterunsuccessfulablations,(3)identifi-cationofheterogeneousregionsofscar,wherecriticalconductingchannelsarelikelytooccur,and(4)predictivevalueintheassessmentofsuddencardiacdeath(SCD).Integrationofscarimaginginventriculartachycardiaablationandriskstratificationhasgreatpotentialtoadvancethepracticeofarrhythmiamanagement.

  • 标签: ablation electroanatomic voltage mapping late GADOLINIUM
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  • 简介:近日,芬兰WETechSolutions公司接获1份订单,为泰州口岸船舶将建造的2艘17500载重吨化学品油船供应永磁轴发电机组,船东为挪威RederietStenersen公司。

  • 标签: 发电机组 Solutions公司 订单 化学品 口岸 泰州
  • 简介:OnDecember2,2014,theWorldFamilySummit+10washeldinZhuhai,GuangdongProvince.ItwasjointlyorganizedbyNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission(NHFPC)andWorldFamilyOrganization,withthethemeof'FamiliesinBalanceBuildingtheFutureWeWant'.LiuYandong,MemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCentralCommitteeoftheCPCandVicePremieroftheStateCouncildeliveredakeynotespeech.GuXiulian,ViceChairwomanoftheStandingCommitteeoftheTenthNationalPeople'sCongressand

  • 标签: 家庭 世界 中央政治局 平衡 国务院副总理 联合组织
  • 简介:First,letmestatetheobvious:ecologistshavebeentoopolitetotolerateintrusionbycolleaguesfromotherfields(mostlyfrommolecularbiology)whofeltitnecessarytopontificateabouttheecologicalimpactsoftransgeniccrops.Suchpiecesusuallypresent,ofteninforcefullanguage,theauthor'sbeliefthattransgenictechnologyisbeneficial,withoutnegativeeffects,

  • 标签: 转基因作物 环境影响 蚜虫天敌 故事 生态学家 分子生物学
  • 简介:剑萍的听感300B3WE配X12的声音固然漂亮.但我认为Music-300B.3WE直到遇到“军刀”之后才算更完整地再现出它的声音美态。也许这是由于“军刀”来自英国,本身在声音中就拥有一种天然的美感吧.两者组合起来更加和谐耐听,在低频、解析力、冲击力和温暖、甜美、润泽之间达成了美妙的平衡。播放爵士乐时,鼓声的力度、瞬变速度以及伴奏乐器的细碎细节等一样都不少,但鼓声就显得更饱满浑厚,

  • 标签: 军刀 时空 音乐 声音美 伴奏乐器 冲击力
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