简介:高校校医院是一种具有中国特色的医疗机构,近年随着医药卫生改革和高校体制改革的不断深化,各地区对高校校医院的定位出现了多种不同的选择,导致高校医疗机构走上不同的发展道路.本文通过既往对陕西省高校校医院向社区服务模式转变过程中资源配置、运行机制、医务人员及参与社区服务情况等的调查研究和对我国部分地区高校校医院转型成功案例的分析总结,阐述了当前改革背景下高校校医院管理现状,分析了高校校医院在实际工作中面临的问题及其成因,最后提出了对策和建议.为高校校医院寻找符合自身特点的发展模式提供参考.关键词高校校医院;社区;管理现状;发展模式DiscussionontheproblemsandproposalforreformofuniversityhospitalstocommunityhealthserviceinShanxiProvinceChengYi-min,CuiGuang-zhi,LiMing-zhu.HospitalofXi’anshiyouuniversity,ShanxiXi’an(710065)AbstractHospitalsinuniversitiesareonekindofthemedicalinstitutionswithChinesecharacteristics.Inrecentyears,withthecontinuouslydeepeningofthemedicalandhealthreform,universitiesfaceseveralchoicessinceeachofthemhasdifferentopinionsonthepositioningofuniversityhospital.TheyadoptdifGferentwaysofthemanagementwhichleadsthemedicalInstitutionstothedifferentroadsofdevelopment.Thispapermakestheanalysisandconclusionsbasedontheresearchachievementsrelatedtotheuniversityhospitalhealthresources,operationmode,medicalstaffbasicsituationandtheirdutyperformance,communityserviceparticipationandsuccessfulcasesinotherpartsofthecountry,andalsoexpoundsthepresentmanagementsituationsofhospitalsinuniversitiesunderthebackgroundofreform.Fourthly,itanalyzestheproblemsanditscauseofformationthatthehospitalsinuniversitiesmightbeconfrontedwithintheactualwork.Thelastpartisaboutthecountermeasuresandsuggestions.SoastoprovidereferencetohelpuniversityhospitalschoosethedifferentiateddevelopmentmodeswhichKseuyitwtohreidrsownfunctionorientationdevelopment.universityhospital;communityhealthservice;managementsituation;developmentmode中图分类号R197.3文献标识码B文章编号1008-6315(2015)12-0761-02