简介:ObstaclestobeOvercomeinImprovingtheStatusofChineseWomen¥/ZouXiaoqiao(TheAllChinaWomen'sFederation)InChina,therearepresently70...
简介:ThedevelopmentofplantationplaysaveryimportantroleinforestryindustrydevelopmentinChinabecauseofitsuniqueadvantages.However,theecologicalandenvironmentalissuesurgentlyrequiresustainableplantationdevelopment.FSCcertificationforsustainableforestmanagementbalancestheeconomic,environmentalandsocialbenefitsandcontributestosustainabledevelopmentofplantation.FSCcertificationforplantationissignificantlyimportanttoChinawiththemostplantationareainthewor...
简介:SpaceisanimportantpartoftheSino-USrelationship.Itreflectsthegeneraldirectionofbilateralrelations,yethasitsowndevelopmenttrajectory.AsSino-USrelationshadtheirupsanddownsinthe1990s,spacecooperationbetweenthetwocountrieswasrelativelyconsistentandstable.Butaseconomyandtradebecamemoreandmoredeeplyintertwinedinthe21stcentury,spacecooperationlostitsmomentum.Thispaperintendstoexplorethereasonsbehindthisstrangedevelopmenttrajectorybyanalyzingthesecurity,political,legislativeandeconomicfactorsaffectingbilateralspacecooperation.ItalsotriestoanalyzetheprospectofSino-USspacecooperationinPresidentTrump'sterm.
简介:EnergyPerformanceContractingwasintroducedintoChinainthemid1990s.SincewesternenergyservicecompaniescametoChina,theirmanagementpatternhasundergonemajorchanges.Whydidsuchchangesoccur?MainlybecausethesecompaniesencounteredtwodifficultiesinChina:taxandfinancing.
简介:Thispaperdescribespathre-planningtechniquesandunderwaterobstacleavoidanceforunmannedsurfacevehicle(USV)basedonmulti-beamforwardlookingsonar(FLS).Near-optimalpathsinstaticanddynamicenvironmentswithunderwaterobstaclesarecomputedusinganumericalsolutionprocedurebasedonanAalgorithm.TheUSVismodeledwithacircularshapein2degreesoffreedom(surgeandyaw).Inthispaper,two-dimensional(2-D)underwaterobstacleavoidanceandtherobustreal-timepathre-planningtechniqueforactualUSVusingmulti-beamFLSaredeveloped.Ourreal-timepathre-planningalgorithmhasbeentestedtoregeneratetheoptimalpathforseveralupdatedframesinthefieldofviewofthesonarwithaproperupdatefrequencyoftheFLS.Theperformanceoftheproposedmethodwasverifiedthroughsimulations,andseaexperiments.Forsimulations,theUSVmodelcanavoidbothasinglestationaryobstacle,multiplestationaryobstaclesandmovingobstacleswiththenear-optimaltrajectorythatareperformedbothinthevehicleandtheworldreferenceframe.Forseaexperiments,theproposedmethodforanunderwaterobstacleavoidancesystemisimplementedwithaUSVtestplatform.TheactualUSVisautomaticallycontrolledandsucceededinitsreal-timeavoidanceagainstthestationaryunderseaobstacleinthefieldofviewoftheFLStogetherwiththeGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)oftheUSV.