简介:TheECRwaveheatingisnowaroutinemethodforplasmaheatingandprofilecontrolinfusiondevicesandalsoinplasmaapplications.TheoreticalstudyofECRwavepropagationandabsorptionbeganveryearlyin1950's.Basictheoreticalworkhadaccomplishedin1970~1980.Fortoroidaldeviceslikethetokamak,thefundamentalO-modeandX-modewithnearlyperpendicularpropagationwereusedveryoften.ForpureO-modeandX-modewithkx=O,
简介:Aim:TostudytheeffectofEcdysterone(ECR)ontheexpressionofTaufromthecerebralcorticeandhippocampusandbehaviorsinpassiveavoidancereactionandspatialdiscriminationofthemiceinducedbyoverloadaluminumsalt.MethodsFourty-fiveNIHmicewererandomlydividedintofivegroups,thecontrolgroup,themodelgroup,thetreated
简介:Inordertostudytheatomicoxygencorrosionofspacecraftmaterialsinlowearthorbitenvironment,anatomicoxygensimulatorwasestablished.Inthesimulator,a2.45GHzmicrowavesourcewithmaximumpowerof600WwaslaunchedintothecircularcavitytogenerateECR(electroncyclotronresonance)plasma.TheoxygenionbeammovedontoanegativelybiasedMoplateundertheconditionofsymmetrymagneticmirrorfieldconfine,thenwasneutralizedandreflectedtoformoxygenatombeam.Thepropertiesofplasmadensity,electrontemperature,plasmaspacepotentialandionincidentenergywerecharacterized.TheatomicoxygenbeamfluxwascalibratedbymeasuringthemasslossrateofKaptonduringtheatomic5~30eVandacrosssectionofφ80mmcouldbeobtainedundertheoperatingpressureof10-1~10-3Pa.Suchahighfluxsourcecanprovideacceleratedsimulationtestsofmaterialsandcoatingsforspaceapplications.
简介:Objective:ToexplorethemechanismofEcdysterone(ECR)inpreventionoflearningandmemorydysfunctionoftheratsinducedbyβ-amyloidpeptide(Aβ25-35).Methods:NinetyWistarmaleratswererandomlydividedintofivegroups,thecontrolgroup,themodelgroup,thetreatedgroups(ECR4mg·kg^-1andECR8mg·kg-1andNimodipine