简介:"GasTransmittingFromWesttoEastProject"issignificant.Itshouldensuretheweldingqualityandsafetyofpipeline.Thetaskisveryarduoustoguaranteethequalityoftheprojectintheconditionoflongline,complexweatherandgeologyfeatures.Inthispaper,theweldingcoldcrackingsusceptibilityofdomesticX-70pipelinesteeladoptedbytheproject,whichisoneofthemostinterestingquestionsofweldingqualityaboutpetrolpipeline,wasstudiedbymeansofobliqueY-groovecrackingtest.Thecrackratioofsurfaceandsectionwastestedundertheconditionsofdifferentweldingmaterialsandpreheattemperature.TheX-70pipelinesteelhasgoodcrackresistance.Theresearchhasimportantvaluefortheconstructionoflarge-scalepipelineengineeringandtheapplicationofdomesticX-70pipelinesteel.
简介:Anewseriesofrareearthcompounds,Y2-xErxMo4O15(x=0.0-2.0),weresynthesizedandtheirstructuresweredeterminedbypowderX-raydiffraction(XRD).RietveldanalysisofXRDpatternsrevealsthatthecompoundsofthisseriescrystallizeinmonoclinicsystemwithspacegroupP21/c.Thelatticeparametersa,b,c,βandtheunitcellvolumeVde-creaselinearlywithincreasingErcontent.Thethermalexpansionpropertiesofthesecompoundswerestudiedunderhigh-temperatureXRD.PositivethermalexpansionsofcompoundsY2-xErxMo4O15arefoundtobeanisotropicalongthethreecrystallographicdirectionswhereaandcaxesexpandwhilebaxiscontractsinthewholetemperaturerange.Byanalysisofdata,theexpansionofweakbandMo2-O14withrisingtemperatureshouldberesponsibleforpositivethermalexpansion.
简介:有五个分支的像花瓣的icosahedralquasicrystal,被认为是icosahedralquasicrystal的代表性的形态学,在Y富有的Mg-Zn-Y第三的合金被观察了。而且,像多角形的形态学,icosahedralquasicrystal的另一个模式,也在Y富有的Mg-Zn-Y第三的合金被发现了。后者形态学源于以前的进化。icosahedralquasicrystal的像花瓣的形态学的生长机制也被讨论。Alloying作文,即,Y元素内容,是导致icosahedralquasicrystal的形态学进化的一个主要因素。
简介:Aluminiumoxidedispersionstrengthenedcopperproducedbythermochemicalprocess;Aninvestigationonthehotextrusionprocessofmagnesiumalloysheet;ComparisonbetweenConventionalPMRouteandCastingMethodtoobtainAMCsReinforcedwithTi-AlParticles;CONFORMprocess:surfaceseparation,curlingandprocesscharacteristicstothewheeldiameter;Determinationofweldingpressureinthenon-steady-stateportholedieextrusionofimprovedAI7003hollowsectiontubes
简介:ElectrodeProcessofY(Ⅲ)onNickelElectrodeandSurfaceMetallizingZhouChungen(周春根)(UniversityofAeronauticsandAstronauticsBeijing,Be...
简介:EnthalpyofReactionsinY-Ba-Cu-OSystemShaWei沙维(Departmentof.MaterialsScienceandMetallurgy,UniversityofCambridge.U.K.)Received17...
简介:ThispaperdealswiththestructureoftheY^Ⅲcomplexwithaminopolycarboxylicacids,synthesisandstructuraldeterminationofthecomplex(NH4)[YⅢ(edta)(H2O)3]·3H2O(edta=ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid).Thecrystalandmolecularstructuresofthe(NHO[YⅢ(edta)(H2O)3]·3H20complexhavebeendeterminedbysingle-crystalX-raystructureanalysis.Thecrystalofthecomplex(NH4)[YⅢ(edta)(H2O)3]·3H2Obelongstoorthorhombiccrystalsystemandfdd2spacegroup.Thecrystaldataareasfollows:a=1.9441(9)nm,b=3.5459(18)nm,c=1.2196(6)nm,V=8.407(7)nm3,Z=16,M~=503.25,Dc=1.590g.cm3,μ=2.844mm-1andF(000)=4160.ThefinalRandRware0.0486and0.1332for3388(I>2σ(I))uniquereflections,respectively.Thecomplexanion[YⅢ(edta)(H2O)3]hasapseudo-mono-cappedsquareantiprismaticnine-coordinatestructureinwhichthesixcoordinateatoms(twoNandfourO)arefromanedtaligandandthreewatermoleculescoordinatetothecentralYⅢiondirectly.Fromtheresultsitcanbepredictedthattheymioncanalsoformanine-coordinatecomplexwithttha(=triethylenetetraminehexaaceticacid)ligand,sotheradioactivecomplexanion[99YⅢ(Httha)]2-cansupplyafreecarboxylgroup(-CH2COOH)beingusedformolecularembellishmenttoformtheTDDSforthetreatmentofcancers.
简介:MechanicallyactivatedW-Cupowdersweresinteredbyasparkplasmasinteringsystem(SPS)inordertodevelopanewprocessandimprovethepropertiesofthealloy.Propertiessuchasdensityandhardnessweremeasured.ThemicrostructuresofthesinteredW-CualloysampleswereobservedbySEM(scanningelectronmicroscope).Theresultsshowthatsparkplasmasinteringcanobviouslylowerthesinteringtemperatureandincreasethedensityofthealloy.Thisprocesscanalsoimprovethehardnessofthealloy.SPSisaneffectivemethodtoobtainW-Cupowderswithhighdensityandsuperiorphysicalproperties.
简介:作为La-Mg-Y系统的一个例子,方法怎么建立单个阶段的热力学的模型在热力学的优化的过程被介绍。答案阶段(液体,以身体为中心立方,以脸为中心立方、包装hexagonalclose、双六角形拥挤不堪)与Redlich-Kister方程被建模。Thecompound精力模型被用来在La-Mg-Y系统描述金属间化合的混合物的热力学的函数。在La-Mg-Y系统的混合物Mg_2Y,Mg_(24)Y_5,Mg_(12)La,Mg_(17)La_2,Mg_(41)La_5,Mg_3La和Mg_2La被当作公式(Mg,Y)_2(La,Mg,Y),Mg_(24)(La,Mg,Y)_4Y,Mg_(12)(La,Y),Mg_(17)(La,Y)_2,Mg_(41)(La,Y)_5,Mg_3(La,Mg,Y)并且Mg_2(La,Y)分别地。一个模型(La,Mg,Y)_(0.5)(La,Mg,Y)_(0.5)被使用由MgLa和MgY描述复合MgMformed以便在La-Mg-Y系统与CsCl类型结构(B2)应付在body-centeredcubic答案(A2)和MgM之间的顺序混乱转变。单个阶段的吉布斯精力在La-Mg被优化,躺并且由CALPHAD的La-Mg-Y系统技术。液体的Theprojection我们为La-Mg-Y系统的表面被预言。包括Mg,艾尔,Cu,Ni,Mn,Zn和稀土元素形成的36二进制代码和15三元系统的基于Mg的合金数据库元素在SGTE被安装标准。
简介:采用电导率、显微硬度、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)研究Al-0.30Zr与Al-0.30Zr-0.08Y合金的微观组织与性能。铸态Al-Zr-Y合金中微米尺度初生Al3Y相通过共晶反应在晶内和晶界上同时生成。在Al-Zr-Y合金中,Y明显加速了Al3Zr(Ll2)的析出动力学。由于较大体积Al3(Zr,Y)析出相的生成,Al-Zr-Y合金的电导率明显高于Al-Zr合金的。在Al-Zr-Y合金中观察到了高密度的弥散球状Ll2结构Al3(Zr-Y)析出相。Al-0.30Zr-0.08Y合金具有比Al-0.30Zr合金更强的抗再结晶能力。