简介:Threeheterobinuclearcomplexesweresynthesized,namely[Cu(oxpn)Co(L)2](ClO4)2·xH2O(L=2,2’-bipyridyl(bpy),1,10-phenanthroline(phen),and5-nitro-1,10-phenanthroline(NO2-phen)),whereoxpnrepresentsN,N’-bis(3-aminopropyl)oxam-ido.Basedon1R,elementalanalysis,conductivitymeasurementandelectronicspectra,thesecomplexeswerecharacterizedbyanextendedoxamido-bridgedstructurewithCu(Ⅱ)inaplanarenvironmentandCo(Ⅱ)inaoctahedralenvironment.ThesymmetryofthecationisveryclosetoC2v.Thecomplexeswerealsocharacterizedwithvariabletemperature(4~300K)magneticsusceptibility,andthedatawerefitforthesusceptibilityequationderivedfromspinHamilton,H=-2JS1.S2-DSx12byleastsquarestrategy.Theexchangeintegral,J,wasfoundtobe-22.36cm-1(forbpy);-15.45cm-1(forphen);-19.10cm-1(forNO2-phen),indicatingthatthereisaweakantiferromagneticspin-exchangeinteractionbetweenthemetalions.
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简介:应用AM1法几何全优化计算获得47个靛红衍生物的电子结构、几何结构和分子性质的各种参数,然后采用多元线性回归方法,构建化合物对急性单核组织细胞淋巴瘤细胞U937的体外抗肿瘤活性的预测模型.模型复相关系数(R。)、留一法(LOO)交互检验复相关系数(Rcv2)和均方根误差分别为0.851,0.825和0.347,用预测集样本进行了外部预测,所得外部预测集交互检验系数Qext^2为0.725,表明所建QSAR模型具有较好的稳健性和较强的预测能力,模型外推有效.模型结果表明:疏水参数logP越大,ELUMO越负,化合物抗肿瘤活性越大.对模型应用域(AD)进行了表征,所建模型可以应用于应用域内靛红衍生物对U937抑制活性的预测,具有潜在应用价值.
简介:Theeffectandmechanismofcarmustine(BCNU)combinedwithall-transretinoicacid(ATRA)ontheapoptosisofhumanglioblastomaU251cellswereinvestigatedbymeansof3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphe-nyltetrazoliumbromide(MTT)assay,flowcytometry,reversetranscription-polymerasechainreaction(RT-PCR)andWesternblotanalysis.TheresultsshowthatBCNUorATRAshowstime-anddose-dependentinhibitioneffectsonhumanglioblastomaU251cellsandthecombinationofBCNUwithATRAshowsansynergisticinhibitioneffectonhumanglioblastomaU251cells,andthecombinedBCNUandATRAcansignificantlyinhibittheproliferationofhumanglioblastomaU251cells,andinducetheapoptosisofthem,makingthecellsarrestinthestageofG1phase,thestageofSandG2phasesdecline,therateoftheapoptosisofhumanglioblastomaU251cellsincrease,thecorrespondingmRNAexpressionofcyclinEandcyclin-dependentkinase2(CDK2)downregulatedandthecorrespon-dingmRNAexpressionofp27kip1unregulated.Inaddition,thecombinedBCNUandATRAreducedtheproteinexpressionofnuclearfactorkappaB(NF-κB).Takentogether,theseresultssuggestthatthetreatmentofhumanglioblastomaU251cellswithacombinationapplicationofATRAandBCNUcanexertsynergisticeffect,thecourseofthiskindofcombinationchemotherapymaylikelybeassociatedwithmultiplemolecularmechanismsforapoptosis,furthermore,thecyclinEandp27kip1shouldbeconsideredasnoveltargetsforcontrollingthegrowthofglioblastomacells.
简介:Thereactionof1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-one(PMBP)andmethyldithiocarbazate(mdtc)inmethanolresultsinformationofayellowcrystallinesolid,adductof1-phenyl-3-methyl-4benzoyl-2,5-dihydro-lH-pyrazol-5-oneandmethyldithiocarbazate.Whentheyellowsolidsweredissolvedinamixtureofmethanolandether(1:4),aredcrystal,whichisanoxidationproductoftheformer,wasobtainedbyallowingsolventtoevaporateforafewdaysatroomtemperature.TheX-rayanalysisoftheredcrystalindicatesthatitisanoveldisulfidewithaspecialstructurelikea“U”conformationinthesolidstate.
简介:以1,3-丁二醇、柠檬酸为原料,设计、合成了以1,3-丁二醇为核心的柠檬酸-1,3.丁二醇-柠檬酸(cBc)爪状物小分子;再用酯化反应依次与带有功能化集团的硬酯酸、十六醇接枝合成了多元酯类爪形大分子柠檬酸-1,3-丁二醇-柠檬酸-硬酯酸-十六醇(CBC-SH).采用核磁共振、红外光谱对合成的两种化合物进行了结构表征,表明合成的CBC和CBC-SH与所设计的分子结构相吻合.元素分析确定了CBC和CBC-SH的化学组成依次为C16H22O14和C98H184O15.合成的CBC-SH溶于非极性的有机溶剂,不溶于水.将CBC-SH按600μg/g的加剂量添加到不同的轻柴油中,柴油的冷滤点可降低6℃.