Thepaperstudiesthegroundverticaldeformationandthegeoidundulationcausedbyloadingofneighboringbuildings,basedontheloadingtidestheory.Theinfluenceonelevationisalsoconsidered.Theresultsshowthatthegroundverticaldeformationandthegeoidundulationbothreachmillimetermagnitude.Therefore,itisobviousthatthebuildingloadingsignificantlyaffectsthepreciseengineeringsurveying,anditmustbeseriouslyconsideredinapplication.
