简介:【摘要】目的 探讨分析对急性期脑梗塞患者采用丹红注射液联合依达拉奉注射液进行治疗的临床疗效。方法 选取2018年11月到2020年5月期间我院收治急性期脑梗塞患者作为研究对象,共计66例,按照双盲法对患者随机分组,其中对照组患者33例接受丹红注射液进行治疗,观察组患者33例则是在前者基础上联合依达拉奉注射液进行治疗,观察对两组的治疗情况。结果 比较两组患者的治疗效果以及的神经功能缺损评分,观察组均优于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论 根据本次研究的结果可以确认,对急性期脑梗塞患者采用丹红注射液联合依达拉奉注射液进行治疗的效果更为理想,还可以很好的改善患者的神经功能,具有临床推广价值。
简介:【摘要】目的 分析富马酸替诺福韦二吡呋酯联合扶正柔肝方在乙肝肝纤维化治疗中的应用效果。方法 选取2019年3月-2019年12月本院80例乙肝肝纤维化患者,随机分为对照组(富马酸替诺福韦二吡呋酯)与观察组(富马酸替诺福韦二吡呋酯联合扶正柔肝方),对比两组治疗效果。结果 TBIL、ALB、ALT、AST、HA、LN、PC-Ⅲ、Ⅳ-C方面,观察组较对照组优(P
简介: 【摘 要】目的:探究他克莫司与环磷酰胺治疗狼疮性肾炎的的效果和用药不良反应率。方法:纳入观察对象 40例(均确诊为狼疮性肾炎)进行实验研究,研究时间从 2015年 3月直至 2019年 5月。采用随机分组法,将观察对象分为甲乙两组,甲组 20例患儿使用他克莫司治疗,乙组 20例患儿采取环磷酰胺治疗。观察对比两组患儿治疗效果、不良反应发生情况。结果:甲组中 1例患儿疗效不明显,另外 19例均有改善,总有效率 95%;乙组中 5例疗效不明显, 1例病情恶化,另外 14例病情改善,总有效率 70%,两组间进行比较后得到 P<0.05。治疗后随访观察到,甲组患儿 1例出现尿痛的不良反应,乙组中有 6例,两组不良反应发生率的差异显著( P<0.05)。结论:狼疮性肾炎患儿在治疗过程中可应用他克莫司与环磷酰胺进行治疗,对比发现,他克莫司可以明显提升治疗的有效率,并且控制了患儿不良反应的出现,治疗安全性得到保障,临床应用效果理想,值得推广。 【关键词】他克莫司 ;环磷酰胺 ;狼疮性肾炎 ;效果 ;不良反应率 [Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect and adverse reaction rate of tacrolimus and cyclophosphamide in the treatment of lupus nephritis. Methods: 40 patients (all diagnosed as lupus nephritis) were included in the experimental study. The study period was from March 2015 to may 2019. The observation objects were randomly divided into two groups, group A (20 cases) was treated with tacrolimus, and group B (20 cases) was treated with cyclophosphamide. The treatment effect and adverse reactions of the two groups were observed and compared. Results: in group A, the curative effect of 1 case was not obvious, the other 19 cases were improved, the total effective rate was 95%; in group B, the curative effect was not obvious in 5 cases, 1 case was deteriorated, the other 14 cases were improved, the total effective rate was 70%, the comparison between the two groups showed that P < 0.05. After treatment, 1 case of adverse reactions occurred in group A and 6 cases in group B. There was a significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: tacrolimus and cyclophosphamide can be used in the treatment of children with lupus nephritis. Compared with cyclophosphamide, tacrolimus can significantly improve the efficiency of treatment, and control the occurrence of adverse reactions in children. The safety of treatment is guaranteed and the clinical application effect is ideal, which is worthy of promotion.
简介:呼吸道感染是秋冬季最为常见的一类疾病,由于引起呼吸道感染的病原微生物种类众多,导致呼吸道感染表现多样、临床诊断难、治疗用药难。如何快速识别诊断不同病原体引起的呼吸道感染能够积极指导临床个体化精准治疗。本文笔者带领大家认识近两年常见的三种病原微生物引起的呼吸道感染。