简介:AtypeofsilicondetectorknownasAXUV(absoluteextremeultraviolet)photodiodesissuccessfullyusedtomeasuretheradiatedpowerinEAST.Thedetectorischaracterizedbycompactstructure,fasttemporalresponse(<0.5s)andflatspectralsensitivityintherangefromultra-violettoX-ray.Two16-channelAXUVarraysareinstalledinEASTtoviewthewholepoloidalcross-sectionofplasma.Basedonthediagnosticsystem,typicalradiationdistributionsforbothlimiteranddivertorplasmaareobtainedandcompared.Asdivertordetachmentoccurs,theradiationdistributioninX-pointregionisobservedtovarydistinctly.Thetotalradiationpowerlossesindischargeswithdifferentplasmaparametersarebrieflyanalyzed.
简介:Onthebasisofenvelopespectrumanalysisofship-radiatednoise,thefeaturesandtheextractingmethodsarediscussed,andthenanewmethodofdynamicrecognitionhasbeenproposed.Usingthismethod,accuraterecognitionratefordifferenttypesofshiptargetscanbeeffectivelyimproved,andsomeoftheimportantparametersoftarget'smovementcanbeobtainedatthesametime.
简介:Pantographsystemofhigh-speedtrainsbecomesignificantsourceofaerodynamicnoisewhentravellingspeedexceeds300km/h.Inthispaper,ahybridmethodofnon-linearacousticsolver(NLAS)andFfowcsWilliams-Hawkings(FW-H)acousticanalogyisusedtopredicttheaerodynamicnoiseofpantographsysteminthisspeedrange.Whenthesimulationmethodisvalidatedbyabenchmarkproblemofflowsaroundacylinderoffinitespan,wecalculatethenearflowfieldandfaracousticfieldsurroundingthepantographsystem.Andthen,thefrequencyspectraandacousticattenuationwithdistanceareanalyzed,showingthatthepantographsystemnoiseisatypicalbroadbandonewithmostacousticpowerrestrictedinthemedium-highfrequencyrangefrom200Hzto5kHz.Theaerodynamicnoiseofpantographsystemsradiatesoutwardsintheformofsphericalwavesinthefarfield.Analysisoftheoverallsoundpressurelevel(OASPL)atdifferentspeedsexhibitsthattheacousticpowergrowsapproximatelyasthe4thpoweroftrainspeed.Thecomparisonofnoisereductioneffectsforfourtypesofpantographcoversdemonstratesthatonlycase1canlessenthetotalnoisebyabout3dBasbafflesonbothsidescanshieldsoundwaveinthespanwisedirection.ThecoversproduceadditionalaerodynamicnoisethemselvesintheotherthreecasesandleadtotheriseofOASPLs.
简介:Inordertoimprovetheperformanceoflinespectrumdetection,accordingtothefeaturethattheunderwatertargetradiatednoisecontainingstablelinespectrum,thedifferencesofthephasedifferencebetweenlinespectrumandbackgroundnoise,aweightedlinespectrumdetectionalgorithmbasedonthephasevarianceisproposedinfrequencydomain.Afterphasedifferencealignment,thephasevarianceoflinespectrumandthephaseofbackgroundnoise,respectively,aresmallandbiginfrequencydomain,thismethodutilizestheweightedstatisticalalgorithmtocumulatethefrequencyspectrumbasedonthephasevariance,whichcanrestrainthebackgroundnoisedisturbance,andenhancethesignaltonoiseratio(SNR).Thetheoryanalysisandexperimentalresultsbothverifythattheproposedmethodcanwellenhancetheenergyoflinespectrum,restraintheenergyofbackgroundnoise,andhavebetterdetectionperformanceunderlowerSNR.
简介:Tosolvebladenumbercharacteristicextractionproblemoflownoiseships,phasecharacteristicsofshipradiated-noisedemodulationspectrumharmoniccomponentsusinghigherorderspectrumanalysiswereconsidered.Throughanalyzingalargenumberofshipradiatednoisedata,itpointsouttheexistingphasecouplingrelationshipbetweentwoorthreeharmoniccomponentsofdemodulationspectrum.Thephasedifferencebetweenlinespectrumofbladefrequencyandthesumoflinespectrumatshaftfrequencyanditssomeharmoniccommonlyiszeroorotherconstant.Higher-ordercumulantisgivenandhigher-orderspectrumissimulatedwhenabovephasedifferenceisanon-zeroconstant.Theapplicationofphasecouplingrelationshipisstudied.Accordingtothehigher-orderspectralanalysisofsomeweakmodulatedshipradiatednoise,itisindicatedthatthephasecouplingrelationshipandhigher-orderspectralanalysiscanimprovetheabilitytoextractpropellerparameters,especiallyfortheweakmodulation.
简介:TheradiatedfieldsGaussianDistributedAperture(GDA)canbeapproximatelyanalyzedbytheComplexRayMethod(CRM).Inthisarticle,theradiatedfieldsderivedintermsofplanewavespectrumintegralareusedasstandard,andtheerrorsourceofthereplacementbycomplexrayfieldsisfound.WithdiscussionsontheerrorcharacteristicsofthisCRMapproximation,conclusionsaredrawnwhichareexpectedtobehelpfulinapplicationsofCRM.