简介:ymboliccircuitsimulatoristraditionallyappliedtothesmall-signalanalysisofanalogcircuits.Thispaperestablishesasymbolicbehavioralmacromodelingmethodapplicabletobothsmall-signalandlarge-signalanalysisofgeneraltwo-stageoperationalamplifiers(op-amps).Theproposedmethodcreatesatwo-poleparametricmacromodelwhoseparametersareanalyticalfunctionsofthecircuitelementparametersgeneratedbyasymboliccircuitsimulator.Amomentmatchingtechniqueisusedinderivingtheanalyticalmodelparameter.Thecreatedparametricbehavioralmodelcanbeusedforop-ampsperformancesimulationinbothfrequencyandtimedomains.Inparticular,theparametricmodelsarehighlysuitedforfaststatisticalsimulationofop-ampsinthetime-domain.Experimentresultsshowthatthestatisticaldistributionsoftheop-ampslewandsettlingtimecharacterizedbytheproposedmodelagreewellwiththetransistor-levelresultsinadditiontoachievingsignificantspeedup.
简介:Atpresent,thereisnoformalizeddescriptionoftheexecutingprocedureofworkflowmodels.Theprocedureofworkflowmodelsexecutinginworkflowengineisdescribedusingoperationalsemantic.Theformalizeddescriptionofprocessinstancesandactivityinstancesleadstoveryclearstructureoftheworkflowengine,haseasycooperationoftheheterogeneousworkflowenginesandguidestherealizationoftheworkflowenginefunction.Meanwhile,thesoftwareofworkflowenginehasbeencompletedbymeansoftheformalizeddescription.
简介:Forsomelarge-scaleengineeringstructuresinoperatingconditions,modalparametersestimationmustbaseitselfonresponse-onlydata.Thisproblemhasreceivedaconsiderableamountofattentioninthepastfewyears.Itiswellknownthatthecross-correlationfunctionbetweenthemeasuredresponsesisasumofcomplexexponentialfunctionsofthesameformastheimpulseresponsefunctionoftheoriginalsystem.Sothispaperpresentsatime-domainoperatingmodalidentificationglobalschemeandafrequency-domainschemefromoutput-onlybycouplingthecross-correlationfunctionwithconventionalmodalparameterestimation.Theoutlinedtechniquesareappliedtoanairplanemodeltoestimatemodalparametersfromresponse-onlydata.
简介:TYPHOON:SCIENTIFIC/OPERATIONALEXPERIMENTSANDDYNAMICTHEORETICALSTUDY¥ChenLianshou(陈联寿)andXuXiangde(除祥德)TYPHOON:SCIENTIFIC/OPER...
简介:Afrequencyandspatialdomaindecompositionmethod(FSDD)foroperationalmodalanalysis(OMA)ispresentedinthispaper,whichisanextensionofthecomplexmodeindicatorfunction(CMIF)methodforexperimentalmodalanalysis(EMA).ThetheoreticalbackgroundoftheFSDDmethodisclarified.Singularvaluedecompositionisadoptedtoseparatethesignalspacefromthenoisespace.Finally,anenhancedpowerspectrumdensity(PSD)isproposedtoobtainmoreaccuratemodalparametersbycurvefittinginthefrequencydomain.Moreover,asimulationcaseandanapplicationcaseareusedtovalidatethismethod.
简介:MONTHLYANDSEASONALOPERATIONALNUMERICALWEATHERPREDICTIONINTHESUMMEROF1994SongQingli(宋青丽)andZhengQinglin(郑庆林)MONTHLYANDSEASONAL...
简介:Today,alongwiththeprevalentuseofportableequipment,wireless,andotherbatterypoweredsystems,thedemandforamplifierswithahighgain-bandwidthproduct(GBW),slewrate(SR),andatthesametimeverylowstaticpowerdissipationisgrowing.Inthiswork,anoperationaltransconductanceamplifier(OTA)withanenhancedSRisproposed.ByinsertingasensingresistorintheinputportofthecurrentmirrorintheOTA,thevoltagedropacrosstheresistorisconvertedintoanoutputcurrentcontainingaterminproportiontothesquareofthevoltage,andthentheSRoftheproposedOTAissignificantlyenhancedandthecurrentdissipationcanbereduced.TheproposedOTAisdesignedandsimulatedwitha0.5μmcomplementarymetaloxidesemiconductor(CMOS)process.ThesimulationresultsshowthattheSRis4.54V/μs,increasedby8.25timesthanthatoftheconventionaldesign,whilethecurrentdissipationisonly87.3%.
简介:Uptothefifties,bulkoilcircultbreaker(c.b.)wasthemainbreakertypeusedinChina.Fromthesixtieson,allEHVc.b.wereair-blasttype,butowingtotheirairleakageandfrequentmaintenanceworkrequired,alotofminimumoilc.b.wereimported;intheseventies,minimumoilc.b.wasthemainbreakertypeusedalloverthecountryinthevoltagerangeof6-220kV;atthebeginningoftheeighties,500kVSF6.c.b.wereputinserviceandgraduallyex-tendeddownto220kV,110kVandevento10kV,theirnumberisincreasing.Atthesametime,mediumvoltagevacuumc.b.beganto
简介:Aversatilecurrent-modebiquadraticfilterusingthreeoperationalamplifiersandninepassiveelementsisproposed.Bysuitablychoosingtheoutputbranch,lowpass,bandpass,highpass,bandstopandallpasstransferfunctionsarerealizedsimultaneouslywithoutchangingthecircuitconfigurationandelements.Twocircuits,oneisforlowfrequencyapplicationandtheotherforhighfrequency,areproposed.Thecenterfrequency,qualityfactorandgainconstantsofthecircuitcanbetunedindependently.Simulatedresultsshowthatthecircuitsworksuccessfully.
简介:Smeconceptsusedinknowledgebasemaintenace,suchassequence,newlaw,user'srejectionandreconstructionsofaknowledgebase,arefirstintroduced,andthenaframeworkforextendedlogicprogramming(ELP)isgiven,whereanextendedlogicprogramisequivalenttoaknowledgebase.AtransitionsystemcalledR-calculusforELPisprovided.Foragivenknowledgebaseandauser'srejection,theR-calculusforELPwilldeducebestrevisionsofthebase.ThesoundnessandthecompletenessoftheR-calculusforELPareproved,andtheR-calculusforELPisimplementedinProlog.Inaddition,theresearchiscomparedwithotherrelevantwork.
简介:Thedistortionofthearrayshapeisoneofthemainfactorswhichresulttheperformancedegenerationfromtheidealsituationoftowedlinearray(TLA).Basedontheordinaryarrayshapedistortion,thedirectivityfunctionofTLAispresentedinthispaper.Analgorithmforpreciselydetermningthecoordinatesofeachelementbymeansoftheinverseellipticfunctionisderived.Afastapproximationofrecursiveformulaforsolvingdistortedarrayshapeisgiven.Accordingtothecomparisonbetweenidealdirectivityandthedirectivityofdistortedarray,thecriterionformakingdecisionofoperationalmodeofTLAsonarispresented.SothattheperformancepredictionprobleminTLAissolved.Theresultsofsystemsimulationincomputershowagoodagreementwiththetheoreticalanalysis.
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简介:ThedistributionofmonthlymeanerrorofNMCmodelforecastsanditsseasonalvariationareinvesti-gated.Theratioofmonthlymeanerrortostandarddeviationisusedheretofindoutthattheregionwhereacorrectionofsystematicerrorisneededandappropriateismainlyinlowlatitudes.Theimprovement,afterthemodel’sverticalresolutionandsomephysicalparameterswerechangedfromApril1985,isinvestigated,andtheNMCoperationalmodelforecastshavealsocomparedwiththoseofECMWF.
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