简介:TheInternationalJournalofSedimentResearch(edited,publishedanddistributedbyIRTCES)has,sincealongtime,beenavaluabletoolforcirculatingtechnicalandscientificresultsinthefieldoferosionandsedimentation.WiththepresentissuetheJournalhasbecometheofficialpublicationofWASER.Whatwillthisaffiliationimplyforthejournalitselfandforthereadership?
简介:Newformssteelisfewandfarbetween.InthislectureIwillillustratethreediscoverieswhichhavethepotentialofmakingsignificantnewcontributionstotheapplicationsofsteelasanengineeringmaterial.Oneofthesediscoveriesdealswiththefirsteverbulknanostructuredmetalwhichcanbemadeonalargescale,cheaplyandwithpropertieswhicharesuperiortocarbonnanotubes.Thesecondisahighlyformablesteelwhosepropertiesarenotmatchedbyanyavailabletoday.Andthethird,aweldingmaterialwhichisdesignedtotransforminsuchawaythatresidualstressesareeliminatedfromjoints.
简介:ANOVELREDUCTIVETETRAALLYLATIONOFPYRIDINE¥XianMouZENG;JiaQiang;CAIandYiJianGU(DalianinstituteofChemicalPhysics,AcademiaSinica1...
简介:TheMagnusefectiswellknownphenomenaforproducinghighliftvaluesfromspinningsymmetricalgeometriessuchascylinders,spheres,ordisks.But,theMagnusforcemayalsobeproducedbytreadmillmotionofaerodynamicbodies.Toaccomplishthis,theskinofaerodynamicbodiesmaycirculatewithaconstantcircumferentialspeed.Here,anovelwingwithtreadmillmotionofskinisintroducedwhichmaygenerateliftatzeroairspeeds.Thenewwingmayleadtomicroaerialvehicleconfigurationsforverticaltake-oforlanding.Toprovetheconcept,theNACA0015aerofoilsectionwithcirculatingskiniscomputationallyinvestigated.Twocasesofstationaryairandmovingairarestudied.Itisobservedthatliftcanbegeneratedinstationaryairalthoughdragforceisalsohigh.Formovingair,theliftanddragforcesmaybeadoptedbetweentheincidenceangles20to25whereliftcanposseshighvaluesanddragcanremainmoderate.
简介:Anovelwaterproofelectronicsphygmomanometerispresentedinthispaper,thespecialdesignofsealingstructureisusedinthissphygmomanometerthatallowsthesystemtofunctionnormallyinwater.ThesystemalsoadoptstherigidaircylinderasairsourcetoensureaccuratedetectionandchoosestheMP3V5050piezoresistivetransducertoensurethemeasurementprecisionofthesystolicanddiastolicpressure.TI’sMSP430FG437isusedasthecentralprocessorsothatthesystemcanbeofadvantagesoflow-power,fastdigitalprocessingandhigh-reliability.Thesphygmomanometerwasvalidatedbythreegroupsofparticipants.Theexperimentaldataindicatesthatthemeasuredvaluesofthiswaterproofelectronicsphygmomanometerareconsistentwiththeresultsofcommonelectricsphygmomanometer,themeasureerrorislessthan5mmHg,andthesystemisstableandcredible.Sothewaterproofelectronicsphygmomanometercanrealizereal-timemonitoringofbloodpressureandheartrateinthewaterandotherspecialenvironment.
简介:Anovelpentaazadentatebismacrocydewassynthesizedthroughanimprovedprocedureof1:1Schiffbasecondensationofdiformyltripyrranewith3,4,3’,4’-tetraamino-biphenylhydrochlorideusingPh2+astemplateion,inwhichthecondensedbyproductwaterwasremovedefficientlytomaketheyieldover90%.Thenthebismacrocyclicligandreactedwithcadmiumchloridetoyieldthetitlemetalcomplexwithmolecularweightbeing1200.4byTOFMSandtheλmaxbeing766nm.
简介:Microcirculationimagesoftenhavelowqualityinacquisitionprocess,whichaffectthefollowingstepsofprocess.ThispaperintroducesenhancementalgorithmbasedonnonsubsampledContourlettransform(NSCT).Itanalyzesthecharacteristicsofthemicrocirculationimagesgenerated,andseparatesmicrocirculationimagestolightweightandthereflectionweight.ItalsoanalyzestheconstructionmethodonNSCTandprovesthatthismethodcanbeappliedonmicrocirculationimageenhancementalgorithm.Tocorrectlightweightofmicrocirculationimageandobtainenhancementimagetheenhancementmicrocirculationimagewasnotonlysuperiortotheoriginalimagevisually,butalsoimprovedobjectivedataobviously.Thealgorithmsprovideanewmethodtomicrocirculationimagepre-processingandguidethelatterstepsoftheimageprocessing.
简介:Aprecisetwo-degree-of-freedommeasuringsystem(2DMS)isdevelopedbasedonsingle-modeopticalfiber,LD,cubecornerretroreflectorandfour-quadrantphotodetector(4-Q),andthesimultaneouson-linemeasurementoflateralandverticaldirectionstraightnesserrorsofthelinearstageiscarriedout.Themovingpartiswireless,whicheliminatesanyerrorsintroducedbypushingandpullingthewires.Thesensitivityofthestraightnesserrormeasurementcanbeimprovedbyafactorof2withthecubecornerretroreflector.Thisfiber-basedopticallyalignedbeamisusedtoestablishareferencelineforthestraightnessmeasurementofanymechanicalsystem.4-Qdetectorisusedtoreceivethelaserbeam.Achipmicrocomputerisdevelopedtoconductalldataacquisitionandsignalprocessing.Thebeamdriftinfluencecanberemovedinthegreatestextentfromthesystem.Theexperimentsonthemeasurementsystemstability,repeatabilityanditscomparisonwiththeHP5528double-frequencylaserinterferometerarecarriedout.
简介:Basedonuniformcirculararrayanditselementoutputsignaldelaydelayanovelmethodforestimationofspatialfrequency,azimuthandelevationispresented.Withoutanyspectralpeaksearchandparameterspairing,theresultingmethodis(?)resolutionandsmallvariance,eveninshortdatalength.Computersimulation(?)effectivenessofthismethod.
简介:Biomaterialssuchasbone,teeth,nacreandsilkareknowntohavesuperiormechanicalpropertiesduetotheirspecificnanocompositestructures.Herewereportthatthewoodpecker’stongueexhibitsanovelstrengthandflexibilityduetoitsspecialcompositemicro/nanostructure.Thetongueconsistsofaflexiblecartilage-and-boneskeletoncoveredwithathinlayertissueofhighstrengthandelasticity.Attheinterfacebetweenthecartilage-and-boneskeletonandthetissuelayer,thereisahierarchicalfiber-typedconnection.Itisthisspecialdesignofthetonguethatmakesthewoodpeckersefficientincatchingtheinsectsinsidetrees.Thespecialmicro/nanostructuresofthewoodpecker’stongueshowusapotentialmethodtoenhancetheinterfacialconnectionbetweensoftandhardmateriallayersforbio-inspiredcompositesystemdesigns.
简介:新奇phthalimide衍生物(4a,4b和6a6e)是被设计镇静药和NO-ASA的混血儿,和他们的化学合成并且在vitro,生物效能被介绍。初步的结果与镇静药4a相比显示出那,4b对ECV304和HepG2房间展出了提高的活动,而6c是对HepG2房间的更多的有势力。
简介:SomeknownandnewhexaaryloxyphosphazeneN3P3(O-C6H4-R)6](R=H,CH3,OCH3,C(CH3)3,CHO,F,C6H5COOR,etc)werereadilyobtainedwithca.70%isolatedyieldinrefluxingacetonitrileinthepresenceofanhydrouspotassiumphosphate.Allcompoundswerecharacterizedbymeansofelementalanalysis,1H-NMR,31P-NMRspectroscopy.
简介:Inthiswork,anovelmethodforsculpturedsurfacesubdivisiontoimprovethemachinery'sabilityandefficiencyin5-axisCNCmachiningcomplexsurfaceisintroduced.Themethodsubdividesautomaticallyamonolithicconvexorconcaveorsimultaneouslycomplexsculpturedsurfaceintoanumberofsurfacepatchesandachievesthegoalofsimilarnormaldirectionsandsmalldifferencebetweenthecurvaturesineverypatchbyusingweightfuzzyclusteralgorithmwhichtakesthecurvaturesandnormalvectorsofthesculpturedsurfaceintoaccountsimultaneously.TheinclinationanglevariationbetweeneverytwoCutterContactPoints(CCPoints)isdecreasedineverypatchtoavoidlarge-anglerotationoftooltosavemachiningtimewhenaflat-endmillisused.Thisworkcontributestoautomating5-axisCNCtoolpathgenerationforsculpturedpartmachiningandformingafoundationforfurtherresearch.
简介:Anovelellipsoidalhelicalantennaisproposedandstudiedinthisletter.Asaspecialin-stance,thehemisphericalhelicalantennasareanalyzedfirstly,whichindicatesthatthecharacteristicsofatwo-armunitarebetterthanthatofasingle-armunit.Basedonthis,theellipsoidalhelicalantenna,formedbychangingtheaxialdirection’sdimensionofthetwo-armhemisphericalhelicalantenna,isanalyzedbythemomentmethodwithcurvedbasicandtestingfunction.TheeffectstoVSWR(VoltageStandingWaveRatio),gain,polarizationandpatternsbytheaxialdirection’sdimensionsareinves-tigated.Thestudyresultsprovidedependablegisttothechoiceofantennaformataccordingtothepracticalrequirements.