简介:Thefissionchamberswhicharegascounterswithfissilematerialinsidechamber,provideessentialinformationforplasmaopcharacteristics.Inconjunctionwiththeneutronfluxmonitorsystemtheseprovidetime-resolvedmeasurementsoftheglobalneutronsourcestrengthandfusionpowerfromthermalnuclearfusionreactorasITERforallplasmaconditionsforwhichneutronsareproduced.
简介:Inordertoidentifyheavierelements,wehavedevelopedanewlongitudinalfieldgasionizationchamber(IC)withanangleof30°ofplate(asshowninFig.1).TheICisoperatedinflowingiso-butanegasatapressureof10kPa.Aftertestingbyusinga3-componentαparticlesourceandcomparingwiththeoldlongitudinalfield
简介:ThesiteofPagodaLeifeng雷峰referstothedepositedruinsofPagodaLeifengafteritscollapseonSeptember25,1924.Itislocatedonthesmoothhill,eastofHillXizhao夕照山,tothesouthoftheWestLakeinHangzhou杭州.Itis60mlongfromnorthtosouthand45mwidefromeasttowest,9-11maboveground.In1997ZhejiangProvincialgovernmentdeclareditasonearchaeologicalsiteunderprovincialprotection.
简介:Anechoicchambersareusedforindoorantennameasurements.Thecommonmethodofconstructingananechoicchamberistocoverallinsidewallsbytheelectromagneticabsorbers.Inthispaper,afullymetallicsphericalchamberstructureispresentedinwhichthepropagationoftheelectromagneticwavesinsidethechamberiscontrolledandtheyareguidedtoanabsorber.Intheproposedmethod,anappropriatequietzoneisobtained,andunlikeordinaryanechoicchambers,theabsorberusageamountisreducedgreatly.Theperformanceofthechamberisevaluatedbysimulation.Theresultsshowthattheproposedmethodcouldprovideausefultechniquefortheindoorantennameasurements.
简介:Abidispersegranularmixtureinaslightlytiltedcompartmentalizedchamberisexperimentallyfoundtoshowsizesegregationwhenverticallyvibrated.Asurfaceslopedevelopsandlargeparticlescongregatetothelowerside.Particlesrightupontheuppertipofthedividingwallbehaveinacompetitiveway,i.e.,theycangotoeithercompartmentdependingontheforceexertedonthem.
简介:Akindofdryrefractorysealingmaterialhasbeendevelopedtorepairthefinecracksincokeovenchamber.Withsilicasandasthemainrawmaterial,thesealingmaterialisblownintocokeovenchamberbycompressedairwhilebeingapplied,andbondedtobricksurfaceorfilledinfinecracksofchamberunderrightpressure.Thephysicalpropertiesofthematerialaresimilartothoseofsilicabricksduringitsapplication.Soitcanbeadaptedtoconditionsofcokeovenandhasgoodservicelife.Thestudyandapplicationresultsofthesealingmaterialaredescribedinthispaper.
简介:DearEditor,Adenocarcinomaofthenonpigmentedciliaryepithelium(NPCE)isararemalignanttumorwhichisnoteasytobefoundintheearlystage~([1]).Herein,wereportacaseofadenocarcinomaoftheNPCEinaChineseboyanddiscussits
简介:RecentlyalowcostcookingdevicefordevelopingandemergingcountrieswasdevelopedatKITincooperationwiththecompanyBoschundSiemensHausgerteGmbH.Afterconstructinganinnovativebasicdesignfurtherdevelopmentwasrequired.Numericalinvestigationswereconductedinordertoinvestigatetheflowinsidethecombustionchamberofthestoveundervariationofdifferentgeometricalparameters.Beyondtheperformanceimprovementafurtherreasonoftheinvestigationswastoratetheeffectsofmanufacturingtoleranceproblems.InthispaperthenumericalinvestigationofaplantoilstovebymeansofRANSsimulationwillbepresented.Inordertoreducethecomputationalcostsdifferentmodelreductionstepswerenecessary.Thesimulationresultsofthebasicconfigurationcompareverywellwithexperimentalmeasurementsandproblematicbehaviorsoftheactualstovedesigncouldbeexplainedbytheinvestigation.
简介:Theangularaccelerationduetothespineffectincreasestheburningrateofsolidpropellantandchangesthemotorperformancebyincreasingtheoperatingpressureanddecreasingtheburningtime.Soitisimportanttoknowthegrainregressiontakenplaceinthesolidpropellantrocketmotorintheaccelerationfield.Thisstudyrepresentsthegrainregressionanalysisoftwo-dimensionalaxis-symmetricstargrainconfigurationofthesolidpropellantrocketmotorwithspininducedaccelerationeffectandpressureeffectonburnrateusinggeometricalandnumericalanalysis.Whiletherocketisspinning,theburnratesoneachpointofthepropellantsurfacearedifferentwithitsradialdistance,accelerationvectorangleandsurfaceslope.Withthedifferentburnratesonthepropellantsurface,weanalyzethepropellantsurfaceperimeterandportarea,andtheseresultsarecomparedwiththoseofconstantburnrateandburnrateaffectedbythechamberpressure.
简介:Theneutralgaspressureindivertorchamberisaverybasicandimportantphysicsparameterbecauseitdeterminesthetemperatureofchargedparticles,thethermalfluxdensityontodivertorplates,theerosionofdivertorplates,impurityretainingandexhausting,particletransportationandconfinementperformanceofplasmaintokamaks.Therefore,thepressuremeasurementindivertorchamberistakenintoaccountinmanylargetokamaks.
简介:A2m~3isothermalcloudchambermainlyforicenucleationresearchisdescribedinthispaper.Itsstructure,attachedinstrumentsandexperimentalproceduresarealsopresented.TheexperimentsofdeterminingtheicenucleieffectivenessfortheAgl-containingaerosolsproducedbythreeformulationshavebeenconductedandtheresultshavebeencomparedwiththoseoftheCSU960-literisothermalcloudchamber.Allexperimentalresultsshowthatthechamberhasadvantagesofstableperformanceandreproducibility.Itwouldbeexpectedtobecomeausefulexperimentalfacilityforicenucleationresearch.
简介:Wereportontheexperimentalobservationoftheairflowmotioninducedbyan800nm,1kHzfemtosecondfilamentinacloudchamberfilledwithairandhelium.Itisfoundthatvortexpairswithoppositerotationdirectionsalwaysformbothbelowandabovethefilaments.WedonotobservethatthevorticesclearlyformedabovethefilamentinairjustbecauseoftheformationofsmallerparticleswithweakerMiescattering.Simulationsoftheairflowmotioninheliumareconductedbyusingthelaserfilamentasaheatsource,andthesimulatedpatternofvorticesandairflowvelocityagreewellwiththeexperimentalresults.更多还原
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简介:Aimingattheconceptof'diagnosis',asimpleandeffectivebroadbandradarcrosssection(RCS)measurementsystemisconstructed,andsomemulti-dimensionalscatteringpropertiesdiagnosistechniquesarepresentedbasedonthesystem.Firstly,astepped-frequencysignalisemployedtoachievehighrangeresolution,combiningwithavarietyofsignalprocessingtechniques.Secondly,cross-rangeresolutionisgainedwitharotatingtable,andthehigh-resolutiontwo-dimensional(2-D)imagingofthescalemodelisobtainedbythemicrowaveimagingtheory.Finally,tworeceivingantennaswithasmalldistanceinaltitudeareused,andthethree-dimensional(3-D)heightdistributionofscatteringpointsonthescalemodelisextractedfromthephaseofimages.Sometypicalbodiesandascaleaircraftmodelarediagnosedinananechoicchamber.Theexperimentalresultsshowthat,afterscalingwithametalsphere,theaccurateonedimensional(1-D)RCSpatternofthemodelisobtained,andithasalargedynamicrange.Whenthebandwidthofthetransmittingsignalis4GHz,theresolutionofthe2-Dimagecanreachto0.0375m.The3-Dheightdistributionofscatteringpointsisgivenbyinterferometricmeasurement.Thispaperprovidesafeasiblewaytoobtainhigh-precisionscatteringpropertiesparametersofthescaleaircraftmodelinaconventionalrectangularanechoicchamber.
简介:Byusingthephysicalcharacteristicofthetitaniumwhenitissubliming,fourteentitaniumballsarefixedinthevacuumchambertoimprovethebackgroundofthewallofthevacuumchamberofHL-2A.Whenthefilamentsoftheballshave40-50Acurrent,temperaturesoftheballsisupto1200centigradeandtheballsbegintosublime.Thereforeinordertogetbetterparametersofplasma,wefabricatefourteenpowersuppliestoheattheballs.