简介:Ablationdynamicsoftungstenirradiatedwitha70fslaserpulseisinvestigatedwithX-rayinterferometryandX-rayimagingusinga13.9nmsoftX-raylaserof7pspulseduration.Theevolutionofhigh-densityablationfrontoftungsten(i.e.,W)ispresented.Theablationfrontexpandsto~120nmabovetheoriginaltargetsurfaceat160psafterfemtosecond-laserirradiationwithanexpansionspeedofapproximately750m∕s.TheseresultswillprovideimportantdataforunderstandingablationpropertiesofW,whichisacandidatematerialofthefirstwallofmagneticconfinementfusionreactors.
简介:Thepotentialenergycurves(PECs)ofBOmolecule,includingΣ+andΠsymmetrieswithdoubletspinmultiplicities,areobtainedemployingmulti-referenceconfigurationinteraction(MRCI)methodandDunning'scorrelationconsistentbasissets.Theanalyticalpotentialenergyfunctions(APEFs)arefittedusingtheMurrell-Sorbie(MS)functionandtheleastsquaremethod.BasedonthePECs,thespectroscopicconstantsofthestateshavebeendeterminedandcomparedwiththetheoreticalandexperimentalresultsavailabletoaffirmtheaccuracyandliabilityofthecalculations.Theroot-mean-square(RMS)errorsbetweenthefittedresultsandtheabinitiovaluesaretoolittleincomparisonwiththechemicalaccuracy(349.755cm-1).ItisshownthatthepresentAPEFsareaccurateandcandisplaytheinteractionbetweentheatomswell.ThepresentAPEFscanbeusedtoconstructmorecomplicatedAPEFordosomedynamicinvestigations.
简介:基于光电转换基本原理,设计并研制了用于转镜式高速扫描相机扫描速度的检测装置,包括均匀脉冲光源、精密双狭缝、超快响应光电转换器以及高带宽、高采样率数字示波器等。论述了检测装置的核心部件,用该装置实测了SJZ-15型转镜扫描相机名义扫速为4.5mm/μs的扫描速度,计算出了扫速不均匀性。按照国军标GJB3756,对检测装置的测量不确定度来源进行了分析,给出了该装置的不确定度评定方法及测量不确定度,对检测结果的评定表明,该检测装置的相对测量不确定度不大于0.1%,远低于目前转镜扫描相机的最大扫速不均匀性水平。实验证明,设计的检测装置具有很高的准确度和可靠性。