学科分类
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1 个结果
  • 简介:ThedirectedmotionofaBrownianparticleinaflashingpotentialwithvarioustransitionprobabilitiesandwaitingtimesinoneoftwostatesisstudied.AnexpressionfortheaveragecycleperiodisproposedandthesteadycurrentJoftheparticleiscalculatedviaLangevinsimulation.Theresultsshowthattheoptimalcycleperiodrm,whichtakesthemaximumofJ,isshiftedtoasmallvaluewhenthetransitionprobabilityλfromthepotentialontothepotentialoffdecreases,themaximalcurrentappearsinthecaseoftheaveragewaitingtimeinthepotentialonbeinglongerthaninthepotentialoff,andthedirectionofcurrentdependsontheratiooftheaveragetimeswaitingintwostates.

  • 标签: 布朗运动 电流 不对称变换 粒子运动模型 LANGEVIN方程