Study on the Thermal Ignition of Gasoline-air Mixture in Underground Oil Depots based on Experiment and Numerical Simulation

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摘要 Thestudyonthespecialphenomenon,occurrenceprocessandcontrolmechanismofgasoline-airmixturethermalignitioninundergroundoildepotsisofimportantacademicandappliedvalueforenrichingscientifictheoriesofexplosionsafety,developingprotectivetechnologyagainstfireanddecreasingthenumberoffireaccidents.Inthispaper,theresearchonthermalignitionprocessofgasoline-airmixtureinmodelundergroundoildepotstunnelhasbeencarriedoutbyusingexperimentandnumericalsimulationmethods.Thecalculationresulthasbeendemonstratedbytheexperimentdata.Thefivestagesofthermalignitioncourse,whichareslowoxidationstage,rapidoxidationstage,firestage,flameoutstageandquenchstage,havebeenfirstlydefinedandaccuratelydescried.Accordingtothemagnitudeorderofconcentration,thespecieshavebeendividedintosixcategories,whichlaythefoundationforexplosion-proofdesignbasedontheroleofdifferentspecies.Theinfluenceofspacescaleonthermalignitioninsmall-scalespacehasbeenfound,andthemechanismfornoteasytofireisthatthewallreflectioncausestherefluxoffluidsandchangesthedistributionofheatandmass,sothattheprogressofchemicalreactionsinthewholespacearealsochanged.Thenovelmathematicalmodelonthebasisofunificationchemicalkineticsandthermodynamicsestablishedinthispaperprovidessupplementarymeansfortheanalysisofprocessandmechanismofthermalignition.
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出版日期 2010年02月12日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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