摘要
From264BCto146BC,thePunicWarsbrokeoutbetweenRomeandCarthage,whichlastedmorethanonehundredyearsintheancientwordhistory.Therewerethreewars,thisemphasizesthegreatinfluenceofthePunicWarsonRomanprovincialgovernment,culture,economy,militaryandRomans'concept.SicilyhavingbecomethefirstRomanprovince,Romansbegantoestablishprovincialadministrationintheirexpansion.Asamodelofrulingoverseas,theSicilianprovinceprovidedimportantexperienceforRomanswhowouldcarryouttheirlarge-scaleexpandingandruleintheMediterraneanworld.ThearticlealsodiscusseshowthePunicWarsmadetheRomancivilizationcloselyblendwithHellenism,thuscreatingthebrilliantGreco-Romanculture,andhavingbetokenedthatRomansimple,unsophisticated,hardworkingandthriftysocialatmospherehadsufferedthestrongshockinthemeantime.FurthermoreitdiscussesthattheslaverysystemoftheeconomywasrapidlydevelopinginRomeaftertheSecondPunicWar;andthatmeanwhile,Romancommanders'functionandpowerinofficewereoftenlengthenedandgrewmoreimportantinRepublicgovernment.AsthevictorofthePunicWars,RomebecametherulerofthewholeMediterraneanareain146BC.
出版日期
2003年01月11日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
