Laser additive manufacturing of Zn porous scaffolds;Shielding gas flow, surface quality and densification

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摘要 Znbasedmetalshaveexhibitedpromisingprospectsasastructuralmaterialforbiodegradableapplications.PureZnporousscaffoldswereproducedbylaserpowderbedfusion(LPBF)basedondatafilesofdesigningandCTseanning.MassiveZnevaporationduringlasermeltinglargelyinfluencedtheformationqualityduringLPBFofZnmetal.Themetalvaporinprocessingchamberwasblownoffandsuctionedoutefficientlybyanoptimizedgascirculationsystem.Numericalanalysiswasusedtodesignandtestifytheperformanceofgasflow.Thesurfaceofscaffoldswascoveredwithnumerousparticlesindifferentsizes.Processingporesoccurredneartheoutlinecontourofstruts.Theaveragegrainsizeinwidthwas8.5μm,andthehardnesswas43.8HV.Chemicalpluselectrochemicalpolishingobtainedunifonnandsmoothsurfacewithoutprocessingpores,butthediameterofstrutsreducedto250μmfromthedesignvalue300μm.Thepoorsurfacequalityandprocessingporeswereresultedbythesplashingparticlesincludedspattersandpowdersduetotherecoilforceofevaporation,andthehorizontalmovementofliquidmetalduetooverheatingandwetting.TheinsufficientmeltingattheoutlinecontourcombinedwithgoodwettingofZnliquidmetalfurtherincreasedthesurfaceroughnessandprocessingpores.
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2019年02月12日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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